减税降费等政策对稳住经济基本盘发挥重要支撑作用

 <晴风村n style="color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "Microsoft Yahei", Tahoma, Verdana, Arial; font-size: 16px;"> <晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 20px; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">国务院总理李克强<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; font-size: 16px; text-indent: 20px; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">主持召开国务院常务会议，听取国务院第七次大督查情况汇报，确保政策落实，更好发挥促进经济稳定恢复的重要作用。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　会议指出，为落实中央经济工作会议和政府工作报告部署要求，近期国务院对全国<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">14<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">个省（区、市）和新疆生产建设兵团开展了督查，把督促政策落实和总结地方经验、倾听基层建议、推动解决实际问题相结合。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　从督查情况看，今年以来各地认真贯彻党中央、国务院各项决策部署，推动<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万亿元新增财政资金直达市县基层、直接惠企利民，特别是企业和群众普遍反映国家实施的<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2.5<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万亿元减税降费等政策，为保住市场主体、提振市场信心送来了<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">及时雨<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">，对稳住经济基本盘发挥了重要支撑作用。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　各地积极落实减税降费等政策

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　推动<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万亿元新增财政资金直达市县基层、为企业减负<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2.5<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万亿元是今年党中央、国务院作出的重大决策部署。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　督查组发现，各地聚焦减税降费、加大金融支持力度、优化市场营商环境等方面，积极落实有关政策，减轻企业负担。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　围绕减轻企业社保费、房租、电费等负担，支持中小微企业和个体工商户发展，各地出台一系列政策措施稳企纾困。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　截至<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">9<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月底，通过落实社会保险<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">免、减、缓、降、返<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">惠企政策，河南省减免企业养老、失业、工伤、医疗四项社会保险费<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">436<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">亿多元。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　督查组从国家税务总局深圳市税务局了解到，今年<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">1<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月至<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">8<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月深圳市新增减税降费累计达<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">627.98<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">亿元。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">　　<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">TCL<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">华星光电技术有限公司税务负责人王帅说，深圳及时出台了出口退税、设备购置抵扣等一系列补充政策，减税降费的力度更大了。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">　　<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">今年<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">1<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月至<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">8<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月，企业享受的退税额度超过<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">12<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">亿元。<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">‘<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">真金白银<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">’<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">的支持政策，极大缓解了我们的资金压力。<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">王帅说。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　第六督查组来到浙江春风动力股份有限公司了解具体情况。<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">截至<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">9<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月底，我们享受出口退税<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">8000<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">多万元。<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">公司财务副总监冯骏告诉督查组，除了出口退税，<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月至<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">6<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月企业社保费用还减免<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">489<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万元，<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">现在公司对未来发展信心十足。<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　在浙江，督查组了解到，从重大项目税务服务专员制度，到网格化管理覆盖宣传，从重点外资企业<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">一企一策<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">工作机制，到运用税收<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">大数据<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">助力复工复产<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">……<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">浙江出台了<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">“<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">八条硬措施<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">”<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">，护航减税降费落实落细。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　对督查发现的问题要限期整改

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;">　　<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">2<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">万亿元直达资金直达市县基层落实情况如何？

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　国务院第七次大督查督查组对浙江、青海、陕西、湖南等地开展督查发现，部分直达资金下达后，在拨付使用过程中还存在资金支出缓慢、项目开工滞后、虚报资金支出进度、资金安排使用不合规、预留抗疫特别国债机动资金未安排等问题，影响了内需拉动和惠企利民的效果，资金支出使用效益仍需提高。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 微软雅黑; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px;"><晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　例如，第十三督查组发现，截至今年<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">10<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">月<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">16<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">日，中央向青海省已下达直达资金的支出进度为<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">53%<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">，青海省财政厅下达西宁市的直达资金支出进度为<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: Helvetica, sans-serif; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">47.3%<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">，甚至一些项目还未支出资金。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　中国财政科学研究院财政与国家治理研究中心主任赵福昌在接受《每日经济新闻》记者采访时指出，直达机制使得资金下拨效率提升，这也进一步要求地方要提前储备好项目，做好项目可行性研究，以免资金下达后因项目准备不足而导致资金闲置、影响效率，项目论证工作要提前做好做足。

<晴风村n style="word-break: break-all; font-family: 宋体; text-size-adjust: none; border-width: 0px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; color: rgb(102, 102, 102);">　　常务会议要求，下一步，要继续加强督办落实，确保已定的各项政策全部落地兑现。对在政策落实中主动作为、成效明显的地方，要给予激励。对督查发现的政策落实打折扣、擅自对市场主体加负担、资金闲置等问题，要列出清单，予以通报，限期整改。对整改不到位的要曝光追责。要既把今年政策落实到位，又衔接谋划好明年重点政策。